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The Power of Compounding

Jun 15

3 min read

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Small, consistent steps can lead to extraordinary outcomes.

When people think about wealth, they often imagine big salaries, major investments, or bold stock picks.

But here’s the truth: the most powerful force in wealth creation isn’t income, intelligence, or timing—it’s compounding.

Albert Einstein famously called it the eighth wonder of the world. And in the world of personal finance, he wasn’t wrong.

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Compounding turns small, regular investments into large fortunes over time. It rewards discipline over brilliance. And it works best when you start early, stay consistent, and let time do the heavy lifting.

Let’s break it down.


1. What Is Compounding?

Compounding is the process of earning returns not just on your principal—but also on your previous returns.

Your money earns money. Then that money earns more money. And so on.

The longer you let it work, the more powerful the effect becomes. It’s exponential, not linear.

Think of it like a snowball rolling downhill. It starts small, but picks up more snow—and speed—as it rolls.

2. Simple vs. Compound Growth: The Gap Over Time

Let’s compare two types of growth:

  • Simple interest (you earn returns only on the original amount)

  • Compound interest (you earn returns on both original and accumulated returns)

Invest ₹1 lakh at 10% per year:

Years

Simple Interest

Compound Interest

5

₹1.5 lakhs

₹1.61 lakhs

10

₹2 lakhs

₹2.59 lakhs

20

₹3 lakhs

₹6.73 lakhs

30

₹4 lakhs

₹17.45 lakhs

Notice how compounding starts slow—but then takes off like a rocket.

3. Time Is the Fuel That Powers Compounding

Let’s take two investors:

  • Investor A starts at age 25, investing ₹5,000/month for 10 years (then stops)

  • Investor B starts at age 35, investing ₹5,000/month for 30 years

Assuming 12% returns:

  • Investor A’s corpus at 60 = ₹95 lakhs+

  • Investor B’s corpus at 60 = ₹1.76 crore+

But here’s the kicker:

Investor A only invested ₹6 lakhs total.

Investor B invested ₹18 lakhs.

That’s the power of starting early.

Time > Amount > Timing.


4. Compounding in SIPs: Where It Shines Best

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) are a perfect vehicle for compounding:

  • You invest a fixed amount regularly

  • It automatically buys more units during dips and fewer during rallies

  • Over time, returns get reinvested, boosting the compounding effect

Let’s say you invest ₹10,000/month at 12% annual return:

Duration

Corpus Value

10 years

₹23.2 lakhs

20 years

₹98.4 lakhs

30 years

₹3.5 crores

The last 10 years generate more wealth than the first 20 combined. That’s compound growth at work.

5. The Emotional Discipline Required

Here’s the challenge: compounding is slow in the beginning. It’s not exciting. It doesn’t give instant gratification.

That’s why many investors:

  • Stop their SIPs too early

  • Switch funds frequently chasing returns

  • Withdraw gains instead of reinvesting

But the ones who win? They stay invested. They trust the process.

Compounding doesn’t reward the fastest. It rewards the most patient.

6. Where Compounding Doesn’t Work

Compounding only works when:

  • Returns are reinvested, not withdrawn

  • You don’t keep interrupting the growth

  • The investment is left alone long enough

If you constantly dip into your portfolio or switch strategies, you break the chain—and compounding resets.

It’s like uprooting a tree every year to see how much it has grown. Let it stay. Let it grow.


7. Bonus Insight: Compounding Isn’t Just Financial

This principle applies to life as well:

  • Habits compound

  • Knowledge compounds

  • Relationships and trust compound

Small, consistent actions—done well over time—lead to remarkable outcomes. It’s as true in money as it is in life.


TL;DR — Too Long; Didn’t Read

  • Compounding is the process of earning returns on your returns.

  • The earlier you start, the more explosive your growth—thanks to time.

  • SIPs and reinvested returns are perfect for compounding.

  • Stay invested, stay disciplined, and avoid withdrawals or fund hopping.

  • Compounding rewards patience—not cleverness.


📩 Want your money to grow quietly in the background while you focus on life? Let’s build a long-term compounding strategy that works without needing constant attention.

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